[uncountable] the power to make decisions about how an organization, an area, a country, etc. is run（对组织、地区、国家等的）控制权，支配权，管理权◆The family has sold most of its shares and will lose control of the company.这家族已售出大部分股份，将失去对公司的控制权。◆Workers were given more control over the company's management.工人获得了对公司更多的管理权。◆The railway network is under public control.铁路网络现由公众监管。⨁to acquire / assume / be given / gain / get / take control of sth获得／取得／获给予／获取／得到／掌握（对某事物的）控制权 ⨁ to give up / hand over / keep / lose / relinquish control of sth放弃／交出／保持／失去／放弃对某事物的控制权 [uncountable] the ability to make sb/sth do what you want控制（或支配）能力◆We have no control over the situation.我们无法控制局面。◆I fear the company has lost control of its future.我担心公司已无法掌控自己的未来。◆Owing to circumstances beyond our control, this service will not be available today.由于出现了我们无法控制的情况，今天不能提供这项服务。⨁to have / keep / lose control of/over sth有／保持／失去对某事物的控制能力 (Finance 金融) [uncountable] the fact of owning sth such as shares（某物，如股份的）拥有◆He claims he knows nothing about the control of shares (= who owns the shares) held through the trust.他声称对信托控股一事一无所知。 [uncountable, countable] the act of restricting, limiting or managing sth; a method of doing this限制；约束；管理；管制◆Poor cost control led to the company's problems.成本控制欠佳导致公司出现问题。◆The government has imposed tough controls on steel imports.政府对进口钢材实施严格管制。⨁strict / stringent / tight / tough controls严格／严厉／严加／严厉的管制 ⨁ to impose / introduce / relax / remove / tighten controls实施／采取／放松／免除／加强管制 [countable, usually plural] the switches and buttons, etc. that you use to operate a machine or a vehicle（机器或车辆的）操纵装置，开关◆the controls of an aircraft飞机的操纵装置◆the control panel控制面板 (Technical 技术) [countable] a person, thing, group or test that you use as a standard of comparison when doing an experiment, in order to check your results对照标准；参照实验◆One group was treated with the new drug, and the control group was given a sugar pill.一组采用新药治疗，而对照组则服用糖丸。 [uncountable] (also conˈtrol key [singular]) (abbreviation Ctrl) a button on a computer keyboard that you press with other buttons when you want to perform particular operations（键盘上的）控制键◆Press control + S to save the document.按 control + S 键贮存文件。 ●be in conˈtrol (of sth)to direct or manage an organization, an area or a situation掌管，管理，操纵（某组织机构、地区或局势）●be/get/run out of conˈtrolto be or become impossible to manage or to control无法管理；失控◆Consumer spending has been allowed to get out of control.消费开支可不受管制。●be under conˈtrolto be being dealt with successfully处于控制之下；被控制住◆The situation's under control.局势已受控制。●bring/get/keep sth under conˈtrolto succeed in dealing with sth so that it does not cause any harm控制，抑制（以免造成损害）◆attempts to keep inflation under control试图控制住通货膨胀的努力 budgetary control change control command and control cost control credit control damage control exchange control industrial control inventory control market control passport control price control production control quality control span of control statistical process control statistical quality control stock control