[] to put and keep documents, etc. in a particular place and in a particular order so that you can find them easily将（文件等）归档◆I filed the letters away in the drawer.我将信件存放在抽屉里了。◆The forms should be filed alphabetically.应该将这些表格按字母顺序归档。 [] to present sth so that it can be officially recorded and dealt with提起（诉讼）；提出（申请）；送交（备案）◆to file for bankruptcy提交破产申请书◆to file a claim/a lawsuit提出索赔；提起诉讼◆The company filed its accounts last week.公司上周已将其账目提交备案。➡lodge