[] () any of the units of equal value into which a company is divided and sold to raise money. People who own shares become owners of the company and receive part of the company's profits股份◆shares in British Airways英国航空公司的股份◆The retailer will issue 24 million new shares worth ¥3 billion.这家零售企业将发行价值 30 亿日元的 2 400 万新股。◆Will this affect the value of my shares?这会影响我股票的价值吗?◆allegations of illegal share dealings对非法股票交易的指控➡ see note at stock ⨁to acquire / buy / have / hold / own / sell shares取得/购买/有/持有/拥有/出售股份⨁to allocate / allot shares分配/分摊股份⨁to deal in / invest in / trade in shares经营/购买/买卖股票⨁to float / issue shares发行股票one part of sth that is divided between two or more people, businesses, etc.份额◆Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.明年我们希望拥有更大的市场份额。◆Channel 5 had a 7.5% share of advertising revenue last year.去年第五频道占广告收入的份额为 7.5%。⨁a big / growing / an increased / a large / small share很大的/增长的/增加的/巨大的/很小的份额the part that sb has in a particular activity that involves several people(有多人参与的活动的)一份◆Everybody on the team has done their share of the work.团队中的每个人都已尽力了。●ˌshare of ˈmind () how aware people are of a particular brand or product compared with other brands or products of the same type知晓占有率;记忆占有率;心理份额◆We are competing with each other to capture the largest share of mind.我们相互竞争以获取最高的知名度。➡front of mind at front nounA/B/C share all-share asset value per share authorized shares B share brand share bonus shares C share capital growth share capital share common share company limited by shares cumulative preference share deferred share earnings per share equity share exchange of shares golden share growth share income share lion's share market share net asset value per share new share ordinary share outstanding shares paid-up share partly paid shares penny share preference share split share unit share value share voting shares share / stock Either shares [plural] or stock [uncountable] can be used to describe the amount of a company that a person owns or a company's value on the stock exchange. In this sense, share is more common in BrE and stock more common in NAmE. * share 或 stock 均可用来指个人对公司的所有权份额或公司在证券交易所中的价值。表示此义时,英式英语中常用 share,而美式英语中常用 stock:The bank holds 60% of the company's shares/stock. 该银行拥有这家公司 60% 的股份。The publisher's stock rose to $27.87 a share. 这家出版机构的股价上涨到每股 27.87 元。As a countable noun in both BrE and NAmE, especially in the plural, stock can refer to the shares of a particular company or type of company. 在英式英语和美式英语中,stock 均为可数名词,尤用于复数形式,表示某公司或某一类型公司的股票:the largest 500 stocks on the NYSE 纽约证券交易所 500 只最大企业股票technology stocks 科技股Share is less commonly used in this way. * share 则很少这样使用。Share, not stock, is used when talking about a particular number of shares in both BrE and NAmE. 在英式英语和美式英语中表示一定数量的股票时用 share,不用 stock:a profit of $3.75 a share 每股利润 3.75 元1.2 billion shares * 12 亿股In BrE, the phrase stocks and shares means ‘bonds and shares’. This meaning of stock is also found in other phrases. 在英式英语中,短语 stocks and shares 指债券与股票(bonds and shares)。stock 的这一含义还用于其他短语:a company's loan stock 公司债券government stock 国债The NAmE expression for ‘bonds and shares’ is stocks and bonds. 美式英语中表示股票与债券要用 stocks and bonds。➡ See note at stock参见 stock。