[, ]the amount of money that you pay to the government according to how much you earn or receive from some other sources. In the US, businesses also pay income tax.所得税；入息税◆cuts in the rate of income tax所得税率的削减◆the agency collecting federal income tax征收联邦所得税的机构⨁corporate / personal income tax企业／个人所得税⨁to avoid / evade / pay income tax规避／逃避／缴纳所得税⨁to collect / levy income tax收／征收所得税⨁to cut / increase / raise / reduce income tax削减／增加／提高／降低所得税